Root resorption is a dental condition where your body’s cells break down and absorb the tooth’s root structure. Internal resorption starts at the inner surface of the tooth’s root while external resorption initiates at an outer surface where the root connects to the jawbone.
What causes root resorption?
According to the study published in the Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics, major contributors to inflammatory resorption includes orthodontic movement, periapical periodontitis, trauma and teeth whitening.
- Dental Trauma: Physical injuries, non-professional tooth whitening, or tooth grinding can trigger inflammation around the gums and subsequent resorption.
- Orthodontic Treatment: Prolonged or excessive force applied to the tooth during orthodontic treatment, such as braces or other appliances, can contribute to root resorption.
- Inflammatory Conditions: Inflammation in the tooth or surrounding tissues, often associated with advanced gum disease and dental infections can reach the tooth pulp, causing inflammation leading to root resorption.
How is root resorption treated?
Treatment varies based on the cause and severity of the damage. Following diagnosis, the primary goals are to eliminate the resorption and preserve as much of the tooth as possible. To prevent further spread, it’s often necessary to remove damaged portions. This a process may include getting a root canal, crown removal and replacement, oral surgery or tooth extraction.
Seek Professional Dental Care
For the most favorable outcome, seeking professional dental care early is crucial. If you notice symptoms like swelling gums, redness, tooth loosening, or darker spots on the tooth, schedule an appointment with your dentist promptly or contact us to schedule a consultation. However, it is essential to note that the best course of action is to prevent the condition altogether. By taking care of your oral health by brushing twice a day and flossing, as well as visiting your dentist regularly, you can help prevent root resorption altogether.